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Income Tax for Co-operative Societies (2026): 80P/Section 149, 22% Regime, Cash Withdrawal TDS and Credit Societies

From 1 April 2026 co-operatives file under the Income-tax Act, 2025. The concepts are familiar – the co-operative deduction, the optional 22% regime, the higher cash-withdrawal threshold – but the section numbers have changed.

04 November 2026 · 4 min read · Checked 29 Oct 2026

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Illustration for "Income Tax for Co-operative Societies (2026): 80P/Section 149, 22% Regime, Cash Withdrawal TDS and Credit Societies": an open account book, a calculator, coins and a chart.

Quick answer

Income tax for co-operative societies: From 1 April 2026 co-operatives file under the Income-tax Act, 2025. The concepts are familiar – the co-operative deduction, the optional 22% regime, the higher cash-withdrawal threshold – but the section numbers have changed.

In this guide6 parts of “Income Tax for Co-operative Societies (2026): 80P/Section 149, 22% Regime, Cash Withdrawal TDS and Credit Societies”, in reading order: Key points; Real problems and practical solutions; Rates; Co-operative deduction; Housing societies; Old vs new section numbers (as reported).1Key points2Real problemsand practicalsolutions3Rates4Co-operativededuction5Housingsocieties6Old vs newsection numbers(as reported)In this guide6 parts of “Income Tax for Co-operative Societies (2026): 80P/Section 149, 22% Regime, Cash Withdrawal TDS and Credit Societies”, in reading order: Key points; Real problems and practical solutions; Rates; Co-operative deduction; Housing societies; Old vs new section numbers (as reported).1Key points2Real problems andpractical solutions3Rates4Co-operative deduction5Housing societies6Old vs new section numbers(as reported)
What this guide covers, in reading order. Original illustration.

Key points

  • The Income-tax Act, 2025 replaced the 1961 Act from 1 April 2026, with a single ‘tax year’.
  • The co-operative deduction (old 80P) is reported to continue as Section 149.
  • Normal slab rates: 10%/20%/30%; optional regime 22% + 10% surcharge + 4% cess.
  • Cash withdrawals by co-operatives: TDS at 2% only above ₹3 crore (now Section 393(3)).
  • Co-operative banks (other than PACS/PCARDBs) don't get the core 80P banking deduction.
Income tax for co-operative societies – illustration for the article “Income Tax for Co-operative Societies (2026): 80P/Section 149, 22% Regime, Cash Withdrawal TDS and Credit Societies”
Income tax for co-operative societies: original Coopman illustration.

Real problems and practical solutions

Problem 1: Credit society denied the co-operative deduction

What happens: Assessing officer says it's a ‘co-operative bank’.

Solution:

  1. The exclusion targets co-operative banks; primary credit societies lending to members have generally been allowed the deduction.
  2. Maintain clear member-only lending records.

Legal basis: Old s.80P(4)

Problem 2: TDS deducted on cash withdrawal

What happens: Bank deducted 2% on withdrawals below ₹3 crore.

Solution:

  1. Inform the bank that you are a co-operative society eligible for the ₹3 crore threshold; claim credit in the return.

Legal basis: Section 393(3) (old 194N)

Rates

Co-operative tax rates (confirm with current Finance Act)
RegimeRateNotes
Normal10% (≤₹10,000); 20% (₹10,001–20,000); 30% aboveSurcharge 7%/12% above ₹1 cr/₹10 cr; cess
Optional (old 115BAD)22% + 10% surcharge + 4% cessNo co-operative deduction; irrevocable
New manufacturing co-ops (old 115BAE)15%Registered on/after 1 Apr 2023 and producing by 31 Mar 2024

Co-operative deduction

  • 100% for income from banking/credit to members, cottage industries, marketing members' agricultural produce, supplying agricultural inputs, processing without power, collective labour, fishing, milk/oilseed/fruit/vegetable supply to federations, godown letting.
  • Other income: ₹1 lakh for consumer co-operatives; ₹50,000 for others.
  • Interest/dividends from investments in other co-operatives.

Housing societies

See the dedicated housing society tax guide.

Old vs new section numbers (as reported)

Section mapping – verify with official tables
TopicIncome-tax Act 1961Income-tax Act 2025
Co-operative deduction80P149 (reported)
Cash withdrawal TDS194N393(3), Table 5.D
Optional regime for co-ops115BADCheck mapping with CA
New manufacturing co-ops115BAECheck mapping with CA

Annual checklist

  • Classify income: member vs non-member; eligible vs other.
  • Decide regime (irrevocable).
  • TDS compliance on payments.
  • Cash-withdrawal threshold declaration to banks.
  • File return by due date.

Income tax for co-operative societies: frequently asked questions

Is 80P still available after 1 April 2026?

Commentators report it continues as Section 149 of the Income-tax Act, 2025.

What is the cash withdrawal TDS limit for co-operatives?

₹3 crore a year; TDS at 2% above that (now Section 393(3)).

Should a co-operative choose the 22% regime?

Only if its deductions are small; the choice is irrevocable.

Are co-operative banks eligible for 80P?

Not for the core banking deduction, except PACS and primary co-operative agricultural and rural development banks.

What are normal rates?

10%, 20% and 30% slabs with low thresholds, plus surcharge and cess.

Are co-operative societies taxed like companies?

No. Co-operatives have their own slab rates (10%/20%/30% with low thresholds) and an optional 22% regime; companies have different rates.

Is MAT/AMT payable by co-operatives?

Alternate Minimum Tax does not apply to co-operatives that opt for the 22% or 15% regimes, as the Income Tax Department explains.

Do co-operatives need to deduct TDS?

Yes, when making specified payments (contractors, professionals, salaries) above thresholds, like other deductors.

Is interest paid to members taxable in members' hands?

Generally yes; members report interest received as income. TDS rules for interest paid by co-operatives depend on the type of society and payment.

Sources and review

Facts checked against the sources listed on 29 October 2026.

Next step: read the COOPMAN step-by-step guides, or keep your society's records in order with COOPMAN.

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